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Novikov's compact leaf theorem : ウィキペディア英語版 | Novikov's compact leaf theorem In mathematics, Novikov's compact leaf theorem, named after Sergei Novikov, states that : ''A codimension-one foliation of a compact 3-manifold whose universal covering space is not contractible must have a compact leaf.'' == Novikov's compact leaf theorem for ''S''3 == Theorem: ''A smooth codimension-one foliation of the 3-sphere'' ''S''3 ''has a compact leaf. The leaf is a torus'' ''T''2 ''bounding a solid torus with the Reeb foliation.'' The theorem was proved by Sergey Novikov in 1964. Earlier Charles Ehresmann had conjectured that every smooth codimension-one foliation on ''S''3 had a compact leaf, which was true for all known examples; in particular, Reeb foliation had a compact leaf that was ''T''2.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Novikov's compact leaf theorem」の詳細全文を読む
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